The desert tortoise is a species native to the arid regions of the southwestern United States and northwestern Mexico. These tortoises are well-adapted to their dry environment, with a sturdy shell that protects them from predators and extreme temperatures. They primarily feed on a variety of plants, including grasses and wildflowers. Desert tortoises are known for their burrowing behavior, creating underground homes that help them escape the heat. They can live for over 50 years in the wild, making them one of the longer-lived reptiles. Conservation efforts are in place to protect their habitats from threats like urban development and climate change.