Defensive driving techniques are strategies that help drivers anticipate and respond to potential hazards on the road. These techniques include maintaining a safe following distance, being aware of blind spots, and using mirrors frequently. By staying alert and prepared for unexpected actions from other drivers, a defensive driver can reduce the risk of accidents. Another important aspect of defensive driving is adjusting speed according to road conditions. This means slowing down in adverse weather, such as rain or fog, and being cautious in construction zones. Additionally, avoiding distractions, such as mobile devices, is crucial for staying focused and safe while driving.