Data wiping is the process of permanently removing data from a storage device, such as a hard drive or USB flash drive. This is done to ensure that sensitive information cannot be recovered or accessed by unauthorized users. Data wiping typically involves overwriting the existing data with random patterns or zeros, making it nearly impossible to retrieve the original information. There are various methods and tools available for data wiping, including software programs designed specifically for this purpose. Organizations often use data wiping to protect confidential information before disposing of or repurposing devices. Proper data wiping is essential for maintaining privacy and security in today's digital world.