“Dân ca” refers to traditional folk songs in Vietnam, reflecting the cultural heritage and daily life of the Vietnamese people. These songs often convey emotions, stories, and social values, passed down through generations. They are typically performed in local dialects and can vary significantly between regions. The themes of “dân ca” often include love, nature, and historical events, showcasing the connection between the people and their environment. Instruments like the đàn bầu and đàn tranh are commonly used to accompany these songs, enhancing their melodic and rhythmic qualities.