The cuíca is a Brazilian percussion instrument known for its unique sound, often described as a high-pitched squeak or wail. It consists of a cylindrical body with a membrane stretched over one end. A stick is attached to the membrane's center, and by rubbing the stick with a damp cloth, players can create various pitches and rhythms. The cuíca is commonly used in traditional Brazilian music genres, especially in samba. This instrument is integral to the vibrant culture of Brazil, often featured in carnival parades and festive celebrations. The cuíca's distinctive sound adds a lively and playful element to music, making it a favorite among musicians and dancers alike. Its origins can be traced back to African musical traditions, reflecting the rich cultural tapestry of Brazil.