Homonym: cracking (Breaking)
Cracking refers to the process of breaking into computer systems or networks to exploit vulnerabilities. This can involve bypassing security measures to gain unauthorized access to data or systems. Cracking is often associated with malicious intent, such as stealing sensitive information or causing damage.
Unlike hacking, which can be ethical and legal, cracking is typically illegal and unethical. It can involve various techniques, including password cracking, where attackers use software to guess or recover passwords. The consequences of cracking can be severe, leading to legal action and significant financial losses for individuals and organizations.