The county of Hampshire is located on the southern coast of England. It is known for its diverse landscapes, which include rolling hills, forests, and a coastline along the Solent. The county town is Winchester, famous for its historic cathedral and as the former capital of England. Hampshire is home to several notable attractions, including the New Forest National Park, which is known for its wild ponies and scenic walking trails. The county also has a rich maritime history, with cities like Portsmouth and Southampton playing significant roles in naval history and trade.