Contact precautions are safety measures used in healthcare settings to prevent the spread of infections. These precautions are implemented when a patient is known or suspected to have an infection that can be transmitted through direct contact with skin or surfaces. Healthcare workers wear protective gear, such as gloves and gowns, to minimize the risk of spreading germs. In addition to wearing protective equipment, healthcare facilities often designate specific rooms for patients under contact precautions. Visitors may also be required to follow certain guidelines, such as wearing gloves or gowns, to ensure that the infection does not spread to others in the facility.