Conquest refers to the act of gaining control over a territory or people, often through military force. This process can involve battles, sieges, and the establishment of dominance over a region. Historically, many empires, such as the Roman Empire and the Mongol Empire, expanded their territories through conquest. The outcomes of conquest can vary widely. Successful conquests may lead to the establishment of new governments, cultural exchanges, and economic changes. However, they can also result in conflict, resistance, and the displacement of local populations, as seen in the conquests of Christopher Columbus in the Americas.