Conditional knowledge refers to understanding when and why to use specific information or skills. It involves knowing the conditions under which certain strategies or techniques are effective. For example, a student might know how to solve a math problem but also understand that they should use a particular method only when the problem fits certain criteria. This type of knowledge is crucial for effective decision-making and problem-solving. It allows individuals to adapt their approach based on the context. For instance, a teacher may apply different teaching methods depending on the students' learning styles and the subject matter being taught.