A compass is a simple tool used for navigation and orientation. It consists of a magnetized needle that spins freely and points towards the Earth's magnetic north. This helps travelers, hikers, and explorers find their way in unfamiliar places. By using a compass along with a map, people can determine their direction and plan their routes effectively. In addition to outdoor activities, compasses have historical significance. They were essential for sailors during the Age of Exploration, allowing them to navigate the vast oceans. Today, compasses are still used in various fields, including geography, military, and orienteering, making them a valuable tool for anyone needing direction.