The common carp (Cyprinus carpio) is a freshwater fish native to Europe and Asia. It has a robust body, typically growing up to 30 inches long and weighing up to 50 pounds. Common carp are known for their adaptability, thriving in various habitats, including rivers, lakes, and ponds. These fish are often recognized by their barbels, which are small whisker-like structures near their mouths. Common carp are omnivorous, feeding on plants, insects, and detritus. They are popular in recreational fishing and aquaculture, but they can also become invasive in some ecosystems, disrupting local wildlife.