Color negative film is a type of photographic film that captures images in color but produces negatives. When exposed to light, the film's layers react chemically, creating a negative image where colors are inverted. This means that the colors in the final print will appear as they do in real life. After developing the film, photographers can create positive prints using an enlarger or by scanning the negatives. Color negative film is popular for its wide exposure latitude, making it forgiving for beginners and versatile for various lighting conditions. It is commonly used in both amateur and professional photography.