The coal industry involves the extraction, processing, and distribution of coal, a fossil fuel used primarily for electricity generation and steel production. It plays a significant role in the global energy market, providing jobs and economic benefits in many regions. However, the industry faces challenges due to environmental concerns and the shift towards cleaner energy sources. Coal is mined from the earth through surface or underground methods. Once extracted, it is transported to power plants or industrial facilities where it is burned to produce energy. The industry is also subject to regulations aimed at reducing carbon emissions and promoting sustainable practices.