Civil religion refers to the set of beliefs, symbols, and rituals that a society holds sacred, often intertwining national identity with religious elements. It can manifest through ceremonies, holidays, and national symbols that evoke a sense of shared values and purpose among citizens, such as the Pledge of Allegiance in the United States. This concept suggests that a nation can have its own form of spirituality, where the state is seen as a moral authority. Civil religion often includes reverence for historical figures, like George Washington or Martin Luther King Jr., and can promote social cohesion and patriotism.