Child protection refers to the policies and practices designed to safeguard children from abuse, neglect, and exploitation. It involves various systems, including social services, law enforcement, and educational institutions, working together to ensure children's safety and well-being. In many countries, child protection laws are in place to provide a legal framework for identifying and responding to cases of harm. Organizations like UNICEF and Child Protective Services play crucial roles in promoting children's rights and ensuring they grow up in safe environments free from violence and discrimination.