Chemical solvents are substances that dissolve a solute, forming a solution. They are commonly used in various industries, including paint, pharmaceuticals, and cleaning products. Solvents can be organic, like acetone and ethanol, or inorganic, such as water. Their primary role is to facilitate chemical reactions or to help in the application of products. These solvents can vary in their properties, such as volatility and polarity, which affect how they interact with different materials. Safety is important when using chemical solvents, as some can be toxic or flammable. Proper handling and disposal are essential to minimize environmental impact and health risks.