Charter schools are publicly funded schools that operate independently of the traditional school district system. They are established by a charter, which is a performance contract detailing the school’s mission, program, and methods of assessment. These schools have more flexibility in their operations compared to regular public schools, allowing them to innovate in teaching and curriculum. While charter schools receive public funding, they are often managed by private organizations or non-profits. They are accountable for meeting specific educational goals outlined in their charter, and if they fail to meet these goals, they can be closed. This system aims to provide parents and students with more educational choices.