Cerrahi is the branch of medicine that involves surgical procedures to treat diseases, injuries, or deformities. It encompasses various techniques, including open surgery and minimally invasive methods, to perform operations on different parts of the body. Surgeons, who are specialized medical doctors, carry out these procedures to improve patients' health and quality of life. The field of cerrahi includes various specialties, such as ortopedi (orthopedics), kardiyovasküler cerrahi (cardiovascular surgery), and nöroşirürji (neurosurgery). Each specialty focuses on specific areas of the body and types of conditions, allowing for targeted and effective treatment options for patients.