Causes are the reasons or factors that lead to a particular event or outcome. They help us understand why something happens, whether it’s a natural phenomenon, a social issue, or a personal experience. For example, the cause of a flood might be heavy rainfall, while the cause of a disease could be a specific virus or bacteria. In scientific research, identifying causes is crucial for developing solutions or interventions. For instance, understanding the causes of climate change can help policymakers create effective strategies to reduce its impact. By studying causes, we can gain insights that lead to better decision-making and improved outcomes in various fields.