Carnelian is a reddish-brown mineral belonging to the quartz family. It is known for its vibrant colors, which can range from orange to deep red. This gemstone has been used in jewelry and decorative items for thousands of years, often valued for its beauty and durability. Historically, carnelian has been associated with various cultures, including the ancient Egyptians, who believed it had protective properties. Today, it is still popular in the world of gemstones and is often used in beadwork and crafts, appreciated for its warm hues and smooth texture.