Buffalo are large, powerful animals that belong to the Bovidae family. They are known for their thick, shaggy coats and impressive horns. There are two main types: the American buffalo, often called the bison, and the water buffalo, which is commonly found in Asia. Buffalo are herbivores, primarily grazing on grasses and other vegetation. These animals play a significant role in their ecosystems. For example, the American buffalo once roamed the plains in massive herds, helping to shape the landscape. Today, they are a symbol of the American West and are often associated with Native American culture, where they hold great spiritual significance.