The boron group, also known as Group 13 in the periodic table, consists of elements including boron, aluminum, gallium, indium, and thallium. These elements share similar chemical properties, such as having three electrons in their outer shell, which influences their reactivity and bonding behavior. Boron is a metalloid, while the other members are metals. The boron group is known for forming compounds like borates and aluminates, which have various applications in industries such as electronics, ceramics, and materials science. Their unique properties make them essential in many technological advancements.