A bonus is a financial reward given to employees in addition to their regular salary. It is often used to recognize outstanding performance, motivate staff, or encourage specific behaviors that align with company goals. Bonuses can be awarded in various forms, such as cash, stock options, or additional benefits. Companies may offer bonuses based on individual performance, team achievements, or overall company success. For example, a sales team might receive a bonus for exceeding their targets, while a company may distribute profit-sharing bonuses to all employees at the end of the fiscal year.