Black magic refers to the use of supernatural powers or magic for harmful purposes. It is often associated with the intention to manipulate or control others, invoke spirits, or cause misfortune. Practitioners may use spells, rituals, or charms to achieve their goals, which can include curses or hexes. Historically, black magic has been viewed with suspicion and fear in many cultures. It contrasts with white magic, which is typically aimed at healing or helping others. The perception of black magic varies widely, with some seeing it as a legitimate practice and others as a form of malevolent sorcery.