The term "bissu" refers to a unique gender identity found in the Bugis culture of Indonesia. Bissu individuals are often considered spiritual leaders and are believed to embody both male and female qualities. They play a significant role in rituals and ceremonies, serving as mediators between the human and spiritual worlds. Bissu are part of a broader category of gender identities recognized by the Bugis, which includes oroane (men) and makunrai (women). This acceptance of diverse gender roles highlights the cultural richness of the Bugis community and their understanding of gender as a spectrum rather than a binary concept.