Biopharmaceuticals are medical products created using biological processes, often involving living cells or organisms. They include a wide range of products such as monoclonal antibodies, vaccines, and recombinant proteins. These drugs are designed to treat various diseases, including cancer, autoimmune disorders, and infectious diseases. Unlike traditional pharmaceuticals, which are typically synthesized through chemical processes, biopharmaceuticals are produced through biotechnology. This involves techniques like genetic engineering and cell culture. As a result, biopharmaceuticals can be more complex and may offer targeted therapies that are tailored to individual patient needs.