Banding is a technique used in various fields, including biology and ecology, to track and study animals. It involves placing a lightweight band or tag around a bird's leg or an animal's body, allowing researchers to identify individuals and gather data on their movements, behavior, and population dynamics. In agriculture, banding refers to the practice of applying fertilizers or pesticides in narrow strips or bands rather than broadcasting them over a wide area. This method can improve efficiency, reduce waste, and minimize environmental impact while ensuring that crops receive the necessary nutrients or protection.