ballast water treatment systems
Ballast water treatment systems are technologies used on ships to manage the water taken on for stability. This water, known as ballast water, can contain various organisms, including bacteria, algae, and small marine animals. When ships discharge this water in different locations, it can introduce invasive species that disrupt local ecosystems.
To prevent this, ballast water treatment systems use methods like filtration, UV light, or chemical treatments to kill or remove harmful organisms before the water is released. These systems help protect marine biodiversity and comply with regulations set by organizations such as the International Maritime Organization (IMO).