The ball python is a non-venomous snake native to sub-Saharan Africa. It is known for its distinctive pattern of dark brown and yellow or gold markings, which help it blend into its natural environment. Adult ball pythons typically grow to about 3 to 5 feet in length and can live for over 20 years in captivity. Ball pythons are popular pets due to their docile nature and manageable size. They are constrictors, meaning they subdue their prey by wrapping around it and squeezing. In the wild, they primarily feed on small mammals and birds, while in captivity, they are often fed rodents.