An "auteur" is a filmmaker who has a distinct style and vision, often taking creative control over their projects. This term is derived from the French word for "author," emphasizing the idea that the director is the primary creative force behind a film. Auteurs typically influence various aspects of production, including writing, directing, and editing, which allows them to stamp their unique perspective on their work. Famous auteurs include directors like Alfred Hitchcock, known for his suspenseful storytelling, and Wes Anderson, recognized for his whimsical visual style. The concept of the auteur has shaped film criticism and appreciation, highlighting the importance of individual creativity in cinema.