Asphalt pavements are surfaces made from a mixture of aggregates, such as sand and gravel, combined with a binder called asphalt. This type of pavement is commonly used for roads, parking lots, and driveways due to its durability and smooth finish. The asphalt provides flexibility, allowing it to withstand heavy traffic and varying weather conditions. The construction of asphalt pavements involves several steps, including the preparation of the base, laying down the asphalt mixture, and compacting it to ensure a solid surface. Proper maintenance, such as sealing cracks and resurfacing, can extend the lifespan of asphalt pavements, making them a cost-effective choice for infrastructure projects.