Artistic swimming, formerly known as synchronized swimming, is a water sport that combines swimming, dance, and gymnastics. Athletes perform choreographed routines in the water, often set to music, showcasing their strength, flexibility, and coordination. Competitions are judged based on technical skill, artistic expression, and overall performance. The sport is typically performed in teams, duets, or solo formats. Athletes must hold their breath while executing intricate movements, including lifts and formations. Artistic swimming is featured in major events like the Olympics and is governed by the International Swimming Federation (FINA), which sets the rules and standards for competition.