Ambiguity refers to situations where a word, phrase, or statement can have multiple meanings or interpretations. This can occur in language, art, or even in everyday situations, leading to confusion or misunderstanding. For example, the word bank can mean a financial institution or the side of a river, depending on the context. In communication, ambiguity can arise from vague language or unclear references. It can be intentional, as in literature or poetry, where authors use ambiguity to provoke thought or evoke emotions. However, in clear communication, reducing ambiguity is often important to ensure that the intended message is understood correctly.