Alternative formats refer to different ways of presenting information or content that cater to diverse needs and preferences. These formats can include audio recordings, braille, large print, and digital formats that are compatible with screen readers. They aim to make information accessible to individuals with disabilities or those who prefer different methods of consumption. In education and publishing, alternative formats are essential for ensuring inclusivity. For example, textbooks may be available in braille or as e-books that can be read aloud by software. This approach helps to accommodate various learning styles and ensures that everyone has equal access to information.