Alprazolam is a medication commonly prescribed to treat anxiety and panic disorders. It belongs to a class of drugs known as benzodiazepines, which work by enhancing the effects of a neurotransmitter called GABA in the brain. This helps to produce a calming effect, making it easier for individuals to manage their anxiety symptoms. Typically taken in tablet form, alprazolam can be effective for short-term relief of anxiety. However, it is important to use it under a doctor's supervision, as it can lead to dependence and withdrawal symptoms if used for extended periods. Always follow your healthcare provider's instructions when using this medication.