Ailanthone is a natural compound derived from the Ailanthus altissima, commonly known as the tree of heaven. This compound has gained attention for its potential medicinal properties, including anti-inflammatory and anti-cancer effects. Research suggests that ailanthone may inhibit the growth of certain cancer cells, making it a subject of interest in pharmacological studies. In addition to its potential health benefits, ailanthone is also studied for its effects on various biological processes. It has been shown to interact with specific cellular pathways, which could lead to new therapeutic approaches. Ongoing research aims to better understand its mechanisms and applications in medicine.