Agon is a term derived from ancient Greek, meaning "contest" or "struggle." It often refers to a competitive situation, particularly in the context of sports, drama, or literature. In ancient Greek culture, agon was a central theme in various forms of art, highlighting the conflict between characters or the challenges faced by individuals. In literature, agon can represent the internal or external conflicts that drive a narrative. This concept is crucial in understanding the dynamics of characters in works by playwrights like Sophocles or Euripides, where the struggle often leads to character development and thematic depth.