Advisory councils are groups of individuals who provide guidance and recommendations to organizations, governments, or institutions. They typically consist of experts or stakeholders in a specific field, offering their knowledge and insights to help inform decision-making processes. These councils do not have formal authority but play a crucial role in shaping policies and strategies. Members of advisory councils may come from various backgrounds, including academia, industry, or community organizations. Their diverse perspectives help ensure that different viewpoints are considered, ultimately leading to more effective and inclusive outcomes. Examples of advisory councils include those related to public health, education, and environmental issues.