Acoustic ecology is the study of sound in relation to the environment and its impact on living organisms. It examines how natural and human-made sounds affect ecosystems, wildlife behavior, and human health. Researchers in this field analyze soundscapes, which are the unique auditory environments created by various sounds in a specific area. This discipline also explores the importance of preserving natural soundscapes, as noise pollution from urbanization and industrial activities can disrupt animal communication and habitats. By understanding the role of sound in ecosystems, acoustic ecology aims to promote awareness and conservation efforts for both natural environments and wildlife.