The term "acadianos" refers to the descendants of the Acadians, a group of French settlers who established communities in what is now Canada during the 17th and 18th centuries. They primarily settled in the region of Acadia, which includes parts of Nova Scotia, New Brunswick, and Prince Edward Island. Acadian culture is characterized by its unique language, traditions, and music, which reflect their French heritage. In the mid-18th century, many Acadians were forcibly removed from their lands during the Great Expulsion, leading to a diaspora that spread them across North America and beyond. Today, Acadian communities can be found in various regions, particularly in Louisiana, where they are known as "Cajuns," and they continue to celebrate their rich cultural identity through festivals, cuisine, and language.