Academic governance refers to the structures and processes that guide decision-making in educational institutions, such as universities and colleges. It involves various stakeholders, including faculty, administrators, and students, who collaborate to establish policies, oversee academic programs, and ensure quality education. This governance framework typically includes committees and councils that address issues like curriculum development, faculty appointments, and resource allocation. By promoting transparency and accountability, academic governance helps maintain the integrity of the institution and supports its mission to provide effective learning environments for all students.