An academic concours is a competitive examination designed to assess students' knowledge and skills in various subjects. These competitions are often organized by educational institutions or government bodies and can cover a wide range of topics, including mathematics, science, literature, and history. Participants typically prepare extensively to showcase their abilities and may compete individually or in teams. The results of an academic concours can lead to various opportunities, such as scholarships, admission to prestigious schools, or recognition in academic circles. Many countries have their own versions of these competitions, with notable examples including the International Mathematical Olympiad and the National Spelling Bee.