As abelhas, or bees, are flying insects known for their role in pollination and honey production. They belong to the order Hymenoptera and are vital for the ecosystem, helping plants reproduce by transferring pollen. There are over 20,000 species of bees, with the most common being the honeybee and bumblebee. Bees live in colonies, which can consist of thousands of individuals. Each colony has a queen, worker bees, and drones. Worker bees gather nectar and pollen, while the queen's primary role is to lay eggs. Bees communicate through dances and pheromones, ensuring the colony functions efficiently.