An abbess is the female leader of a convent or monastery, overseeing the spiritual and administrative aspects of the community. She is responsible for the well-being of the nuns under her care and ensures that the convent operates according to its religious rules and traditions. The role of an abbess is often comparable to that of an abbot, who leads a male monastic community. Abbesses have historically held significant authority within their religious communities, often making important decisions regarding the convent's operations and finances. They may also be involved in the broader church community, representing their convent in discussions with other religious leaders, including bishops and other members of the clergy, such as nuns and monks.