Zoning ordinances are laws established by local governments to regulate land use and development within specific areas. They determine how land can be used, such as for residential, commercial, or industrial purposes, and set guidelines for building heights, lot sizes, and density. These regulations help ensure that communities develop in an organized manner and that different land uses do not negatively impact each other. By implementing zoning ordinances, municipalities aim to promote public health, safety, and welfare. They also help protect property values and maintain the character of neighborhoods. Local governments often review and update these ordinances to adapt to changing community needs and growth patterns.