Zoltan Kodaly was a Hungarian composer, ethnomusicologist, and music educator, born on December 16, 1882. He is best known for his contributions to music education and the development of the Kodály Method, which emphasizes singing and ear training. His works often incorporate elements of Hungarian folk music, showcasing his deep appreciation for his cultural heritage. Kodály's influence extends beyond composition; he played a significant role in the revival of Hungarian folk music and the establishment of music education in schools. His notable compositions include the Sonata for Solo Cello and the Missa Brevis. Kodály passed away on March 6, 1967, leaving a lasting legacy in music.