The Zenaida macroura, commonly known as the mourning dove, is a medium-sized bird native to North America. It is characterized by its soft gray-brown plumage, long pointed tail, and distinctive cooing call. Mourning doves are often found in open habitats, such as fields, gardens, and urban areas, where they feed primarily on seeds. These birds are known for their gentle demeanor and are often seen foraging on the ground. Mourning doves are migratory, moving south during the winter months to escape colder temperatures. They play an important role in the ecosystem by helping to disperse seeds and serving as prey for various predators.