Zachary Taylor was the 12th President of the United States, serving from March 1849 until his death in July 1850. Born on November 24, 1784, in Virginia, he was a career military officer and became a national hero for his role in the Mexican-American War. Taylor was known for his strong leadership and was a member of the Whig Party. As president, Taylor focused on issues related to the expansion of the United States and the debate over slavery in new territories. His presidency was cut short when he died unexpectedly, leading to the succession of his vice president, Millard Fillmore. Taylor's legacy includes his commitment to preserving the Union during a time of growing sectional tensions.