X-ray techniques are medical imaging methods that use X-rays to create pictures of the inside of the body. These techniques help doctors diagnose and monitor various conditions, such as broken bones, infections, and tumors. The most common type is X-ray radiography, which produces two-dimensional images, while computed tomography (CT) scans provide detailed cross-sectional images. Another important technique is fluoroscopy, which allows real-time imaging of moving body parts, such as the digestive system. Mammography is a specialized X-ray technique used for breast cancer screening. Overall, X-ray techniques are essential tools in modern medicine for accurate diagnosis and treatment planning.